Sources
- Chiat, Marilyn J., and Chester Proshan. German Jews in Minnesota: 1845‐1910 In A Heritage Fulfilled: German Americans. Moorhead, MN: Concordia College, 1984. Chiat, Marilyn J. "... 'And a Sprinkling of Jews': Work and Faith and Minnesota's Jewish Merchants." Ramsey County History 28 (1993): 4-9.
Category: Synagogue Neighborhood: Downtown Minneapolis